CGIC Research

Crime Gun Intelligence Centers: Reviewing the Evidence

Research plays a critical role in understanding and improving CGIC processes by identifying effective strategies and opportunities for improvement, supporting data-driven decision making, providing operational and outcome transparency, and facilitating strategic goal accountability. To understand the CGIC research landscape, 19 CGIC evaluations were identified and reviewed.

Of the 19 evaluations:

  • 16 examined inputs, such as ballistic evidence and firearm collection and entry
  • 18 examined outputs, such as timely evidence processing, National Integrated Ballistic Information Network (NIBIN) leads and/or hits, and eTrace hits
  • 16 examined results, such as arrests and court dispositions
  • 9 examined outcomes, such as fatal shootings, non-fatal shootings, and other crimes
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Suggested Citation: Huff, J. (2026). Crime Gun Intelligence Centers: Reviewing the Evidence. National Policing Institute: Arlington, Virginia.

Research Library

The Research Library provides research articles from partner agencies, leaders, and academics in the field. Some of the publications may require access to academic journals to read the entire publication. Check the Library often for new and updated research.

Small Arms Survey

Key Facts About Americans and Guns

Put the Guns Down Chicago

Community Engagement in Crime Reduction Strategies: A Tale of Three Cities

What the Data Says About Gun Deaths in the U.S.

Gun Violence Widely Viewed as a Major – and Growing – National Problem

Gun Deaths Among U.S. Children and Teens Rose 50% in Two Years

Time in Crime: An Added Dimension to the Study of Crime Guns

Analysis of the Factors Influencing Multiple Uses of Crime Guns: An Exploratory Study