CGIC Research

Crime Gun Intelligence Centers: Reviewing the Evidence

Research plays a critical role in understanding and improving CGIC processes by identifying effective strategies and opportunities for improvement, supporting data-driven decision making, providing operational and outcome transparency, and facilitating strategic goal accountability. To understand the CGIC research landscape, 19 CGIC evaluations were identified and reviewed.

Of the 19 evaluations:

  • 16 examined inputs, such as ballistic evidence and firearm collection and entry
  • 18 examined outputs, such as timely evidence processing, National Integrated Ballistic Information Network (NIBIN) leads and/or hits, and eTrace hits
  • 16 examined results, such as arrests and court dispositions
  • 9 examined outcomes, such as fatal shootings, non-fatal shootings, and other crimes
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Suggested Citation: Huff, J. (2026). Crime Gun Intelligence Centers: Reviewing the Evidence. National Policing Institute: Arlington, Virginia.

Research Library

The Research Library provides research articles from partner agencies, leaders, and academics in the field. Some of the publications may require access to academic journals to read the entire publication. Check the Library often for new and updated research.

Examining the Effectiveness of a NIBIN Investigative Unit: A Time Series Analysis

Examining the Impact of a Crime Gun Intelligence Center

Taking Aim at Crime: Evaluating Evidence in a Crime Gun Intelligence Approach

Optimizing Crime Gun Intelligence

Palm Beach Country, Florida Crime Gun Intelligence Center (CGIC) Final Report

An Evaluation of the Baltimore Police Department’s Crime Gun Intelligence Center